Hot Rod Terms and Hot Rod Slang
Mag: Short for a wheel made with a
magnesium alloy. Can also mean Magneto, a self contained ignition system
Mill: Engine
Molded: Filling and reshaping body panels and seams
Mood Disks or Discs: Flat aluminum wheel covers
Mouse Motor: A small block Chevy engine manufactured from
1955 to present day.
NOS: Nitrous Oxide System, for creating big horsepower
N.O.S: “New Old Stock” -- parts that are the original parts
supplied by the vehicles manufacturer for today’s older vehicles
Nail Head: A 1950's Buick engine
Nerf Bars: Little bumperettes used to ward off tires in open wheel
racing cars
Newstalgia: Refers to a rod style that mimics the 50's and
60's and employs modern power plants, components and body panels
OE: Original Equipment
Overbore: An engine block that has had its cylinder bore
enlarged, due to wearing or to increase power
Overwind: To run an engine faster in RPM then its designed
limits
Panel Delivery: An early commercial vehicle with two doors
in the front for people and two doors at the rear of the vehicle for cargo
Pearl Paint: Sometimes called "pearl coat." Similar to
metallic paint, but instead of minute metal particles it uses mica, a kind of semi transparent, crystalline mineral
that absorbs and reflects light in prismatic fashion. This gives a dramatic, multi-dimensional effect to the paint
, reflecting Mother of Pearl type iridescent colors.
Pie crust sidewall: Sidewall scallops, as seen on many of
the Firestone bias ply tires.
Pit Pins: Quick release pins that hold body panels in
place
Phaeton: An open two or four door sedan manufactured in the
late 20's to the late 30's, that had no roll up windows
Phone Booth: A 28 or 29 Model 'A' closed cab
pickup
Pin Stripe: Long, narrow painted stripes usually running the
length of a hot rod. Cheap version may be done with narrow plastic tape.
Ported: Intake and exhaust ports that have been enlarged and
polished to provide maximum flow through the heads
Power Parker: People that arrive as early as possible to events
and shows to get prime parking spots, usually frowned on by hot rodders
Pro Street: A hotrod made to look like a drag racing car.
Some may be raced, but most are created to show.
Puffer: A supercharger
Quick Change: Rear end that allows for rapid changing of rear end gear
ratios
RPM: 'Revolutions Per Minute' or how many rotations an
engines crankshaft completes in one minute
Rails: Frame side rails on cars used before invention of the
uni-body
Raked: Rod that has been lowered in the front or raised in
the back by dropping the suspension
Rat: A Big Block Chevy V8 engine e.g.: 396, 400, 427, and
454 cid
Reacher: A dependable street rod
Repro: Reproduction parts to match or replace N.O.S. (New
Old Stock) parts
Resto Rod: A hot rod or street rod with a stock looking
outer appearance, but with modern running gear
Running On Rails: Used to describe a car that is handling
perfectly
Roadster: A two-seater (see “Phaeton”) with removable top,
no roll up side windows, and the windshield could fold down
Rod: A short for either “Hotrod” or “Connecting Rod”
Rod Run: May mean an event open to pre ‘62 only or can refer
to any pre-ordained driving route as in a rally
Roll Bar: A special cage made of round tubular steel
designed to protect occupants in case of roll over.
Roll Cage: Same as Roll Bar
Roller: A chassis that is completed enough to be rolled
around on its own. Can also refer to a type of camshaft that uses roller lifters.
Roscoe: A right hand turn (Louie – left hand turn)
Rubber Rake: A rake angle achieved by the use of big tires
in the back and little tires in the front
Sano: A rod that is absolutely spotless (sanitary)
Saw: See Chop
Scallops: A graphic in the shape of a long narrow triangle,
usually starting from the front of a hotrod
Scatter Shield: An enclosure at the rear of the engine to
protect the driver in case a clutch explodes, also used on the transmission
Scoop: A device mounted on the hood to force air into the
engine at higher speeds
Section: To remove a band of metal from around the middle
section of a vehicle to reduce its overall height
Sedan Delivery: A truck with two opening doors up front and
one huge door in the rear
Shoebox: Nickname of a ‘49-‘51 Ford car
Slammed: A vehicle or hotrod that is as close to the ground
as possible without actually touching
Skins: Tires
Skirts: Short for Fender Skirts which cover wheel well
openings in customs and hotrods
Smoothy: A hotrod that has had all raised portions of the
body removed, including moldings and chrome
Spots: Short for a spot light, also refers to disk
brakes
Stacks: Short for Velocity Stacks, used on carbureted and
fuel injected engines
Stance: How the tires and wheels cause the car to sit on the
road.
Steelies: Wheels made of steel , such as Gennies, Smoothies
or OE Ford/GM. Or, a marble made from knocking apart really big old ball bearings.
Step Plates: Pads mounted on running boards or fenders to
protect the paint or rubber matting
Stick Shift: A floor mounted gear shift lever
Stone: Very slow car
Stones: Short for Firestone tires
Stove Bolt: A rod powered by a Chevy inline six cylinder
engine
Street Machine: Usually refers to a hot rodded car built
after 1949
Street Rod: Hot rodded car built before 1949, may be a
reproduction, or with modern parts
Stroker: An engine equipped with a longer-than-stock
crankshaft throw, with modified-length connecting rods
Stuffer: Supercharger
Suede: Primer
Supercharger: A mechanical device designed to force air into
an engine at higher then atmospheric pressure to pick up horsepower
T-Bucket: A short, fenderless opened 'T' body hotrod
TPI: Tuned Port Injection
Tach: Short for Tachometer and a device to read engine
RPM
Three On The Tree: Column mounted three speed
transmission shifter
Trad Rad: A street rod built in the styles of the 50's and
60's rods
Tub: A touring car or Phaeton.
Tubbed: Fenders cut to increase wheel well size to house
taller and wider tires. Rear end modified, usually at the rear axel. Sometimes rear seat is removed.
Tudor: Ford name for a two door sedan
Uncorked: Running without mufflers
Victoria: A sporty two door sedan body that featured a
different rear body panel style (also Vicky)
Wedge: A type of Chrysler engine with wedge shaped
combustion chambers in the heads
Whitewall: Tires that have a concentric white line. Some are
up to four inches wide and called "wide whitewall."
Wide Whites: Wide whitewall tires
Wide Weenies: Large rear tires
Wires: Spoked Wire Wheels
X Member: The center portion of a frame where the frame rails meet
or cross
Y Block: A cylinder block with deep pan rails
Z'ed: Frame rails altered in a Z shape to lower the front of a hot
rod
Zoomy: A wild street rod with open exhaust pipes
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